Predictions & Data for this entry

Model: std climate: MB migrate: Mo phylum:
COMPLETE = 2.7 ecozone: MAW food: biCi class:
MRE = 0.103 habitat: 0iMr, 0iMcd gender: D order:
SMSE = 0.026 embryo: Mnm reprod: O family:

Zero-variate data

Data Observed Predicted (RE) Unit Description Reference
ah 30 30.47 (0.01567) d age at hatch Wiki
ap 1058 1146 (0.08275) d age at puberty MensStep2001
am 7300 7317 (0.002283) d life span guess
Lb 1.55 1.395 (0.09992) cm total length at birth gma
Lp 25 21.82 (0.1271) cm total length at puberty PalaSara2001
Li 43.2 46.58 (0.07817) cm ultimate total length fishbase
Wwi 2200 2145 (0.02487) g ultimate wet weight fishbase
RL 3.288 3.169 (0.03607) #/d reprod rate L = 34.5 cm PalaSara2001

Uni- and bivariate data

Data Figure Independent variable Dependent variable (RE) Reference
tL_19 Data at 19.6, 15.8 C time since hatch length (0.2603) MensStep2001
tL_15 Data at 19.6, 15.8 C time since hatch length (0.2476) MensStep2001
tW_19 time since hatch wet weight (0.08981) MensStep2001
tW_15 time since hatch wet weight (0.1747) MensStep2001
LW length wet weight (0.1247) SwarEnge1968
tL time since hatch length (0.08152) Dove1960

Pseudo-data at Tref = 20°C

Data Generalised animal Opsanus tau Unit Description
v 0.02 0.0346 cm/d energy conductance
kap 0.8 0.4961 - allocation fraction to soma
kap_R 0.95 0.95 - reproduction efficiency
p_M 18 16.97 J/d.cm^3 vol-spec som maint
k_J 0.002 0.002 1/d maturity maint rate coefficient
kap_G 0.8 0.8 - growth efficiency

Facts

  • The species can live in very bad conditions and needs little food to live (Ref: Wiki)
  • The sound-producing (sonic) muscles attached to its swimbladders are the fastest known vertebrate muscles. This is used to attract females. (Ref: Wiki)
  • The male fertilizes the egg; they hatch after approximately one month;When the eggs hatch the young toadfish stay attached to the yolk for some time.When the yolk has been absorbed for energy, the young toadfish learn to swim. Even when the young have started to swim the adult still protects its young. (Ref: Wiki)
  • There is a large open pit of unknown function in the axil of each pectoral fin. (Ref: gma)
  • huge yolk sac at hatch for development from hatch to birth (Ref: Dove1960)

Bibliography

Citation