Predictions & Data for this entry
| Model: abj | climate: MC, MB | migrate: Mo | phylum: |
| COMPLETE = 3.5 | ecozone: MAE, MAm | food: bjPz, jiCi | class: |
| MRE = 0.120 | habitat: 0jMp, jiMcb | gender: D | order: |
| SMSE = 0.048 | embryo: Mp | reprod: O | family: |
Zero-variate data
| Data | Observed | Predicted | (RE) | Unit | Description | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ah | 1.58 | 1.396 | (0.1165) | d | age at hatching | YufeParr1999 |
| ab | 3.6 | 3.049 | (0.1531) | d | age at birth | YufeParr1999 |
| aj | 19 | 18.17 | (0.04377) | d | time since fertilization at end of acceleration | YufeParr1999 |
| ap | 1460 | 1338 | (0.08332) | d | age at puberty | Vina2007 |
| am | 4015 | 3972 | (0.01075) | d | life span | TeixCabr2010 |
| L0 | 0.1 | 0.0763 | (0.237) | cm | egg diameter | YufeParr1999 |
| Lh | 0.1382 | 0.135 | (0.02331) | cm | total length at hatching | YufeParr1999 |
| Lb | 0.2484 | 0.2097 | (0.1558) | cm | total length at birth | YufeParr1999 |
| Lj | 0.9176 | 0.7227 | (0.2124) | cm | total length at end of metamorphosis | YufeParr1999 |
| Lp_f | 38 | 37.32 | (0.01785) | cm | total length at puberty in females | MancPC |
| Lp_m | 33 | 33.92 | (0.02775) | cm | total length at puberty in males | MancPC |
| Li | 52 | 50.07 | (0.0372) | cm | ultimate total length | TeixCabr2010 |
| Wd0 | 4.615e-05 | 4.651e-05 | (0.007842) | g | egg dry weigth | YufeParr1999 |
| Wdh | 33.19 | 42.35 | (0.276) | mug | dry weight at hatching | YufeParr1999 |
| Wdb | 35.4 | 36.21 | (0.02291) | mug | dry weight at birth | YufeParr1999 |
| Wdj | 1281 | 1233 | (0.03774) | mug | dry weight at END of metamorphosis | YufeParr1999 |
| Wwp_f | 850 | 860.4 | (0.01223) | g | wet weight at puberty | MancPC |
| Wwp_m | 650 | 632.7 | (0.02662) | g | wet weight at puberty | MancPC |
| Wwi | 1830 | 2077 | (0.135) | g | ultimate wet weight | MancPC |
| Ri | 4160 | 4119 | (0.009944) | #/d | maximum reprod rate | DiniRibe1999 |
| E0 | 1 | 1.07 | (0.07036) | J | initial reserve energy | YufeParr1999 |
Uni- and bivariate data
| Data | Figure | Independent variable | Dependent variable | (RE) | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| tL |   | time since birth | total length | (0.1456) | RibeSara1999 |
| tL2 | | time since birth | total length | (0.1114) | RibeEngr2017 |
| LWd |   | total length | dry weigth | (0.2419) | OrtiFune2019 |
| LWd2 | | total length | dry weigth | (1.199) | YufeParr1999 |
| LWd3 | | total length | dry weigth | (0.878) | RibeEngr2017 |
| tWd |   | time since hatching | Dry weigth of larvae along development | (0.2496) | YufeParr1999 |
| tWd2 | | time since hatching | Dry weigth of larvae along development | (0.2479) | ParrYufe2001 |
| tWd_f1 |   | time since hatching | Dry weigth of larvae along development | (0.1225) | CanaFern1999 |
| tWd_f2 | | time since hatching | Dry weigth of larvae along development | (0.2792) | CanaFern1999 |
| tWd_f3 | | time since hatching | Dry weigth of larvae along development | (0.2828) | CanaFern1999 |
| tWd_f4 | | time since hatching | Dry weigth of larvae along development | (0.2208) | CanaFern1999 |
| tL_f |   | time since birth | total length | (0.1101) | TeixCabr2010 |
| tL_m | | time since birth | total length | (0.128) | TeixCabr2010 |
| tLB |   | time | total length | (0.05634) | MARE2019 |
| tLA | | time | total length | (0.08117) | MARE2019 |
| tWwB |   | time | wet weight | (0.1858) | MARE2019 |
| tWwA | | time | wet weight | (0.1939) | MARE2019 |
| LWw |   | total length | wet weigth | (0.1419) | MancPC |
| LWw_f | | total length | wet weigth | (0.2254) | MancPC |
| LWw_m | | total length | wet weigth | (0.09977) | MancPC |
| tWd_Man20 |   | time since hatching | dry weight | (0.1856) | MancPC |
| tWd_Man16 | | time since hatching | dry weight | (0.3488) | MancPC |
| Tah |  | temperature | age at hatching | (0.1241) | CarbFirm2018 |
| Taj |  | temperature | time since birth at end acelleration | (0.02871) | MancPC, RibeSara1999, YufeParr1999 |
Pseudo-data at Tref = 20°C
| Data | Generalised animal | Solea senegalensis | Unit | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| v | 0.02 | 0.07982 | cm/d | energy conductance |
| kap | 0.8 | 0.8387 | - | allocation fraction to soma |
| kap_R | 0.95 | 0.95 | - | reproduction efficiency |
| p_M | 18 | 23.85 | J/d.cm^3 | vol-spec som maint |
| k_J | 0.002 | 0.002 | 1/d | maturity maint rate coefficient |
| kap_G | 0.8 | 0.7989 | - | growth efficiency |
Discussion
- Males are assumed to differ from females in z only, due to different size at puberty, but no data on different age at puberty or different ultimate size
- Zero-variate data are from the lab and from the field; uni-variate data sets have their respective f values
- Metamorphosis lasts few days, and data is available for START and END of metamorphosis. We use END of (physical) metamorphosis to mark the discrete event of (metabolic) metamorphosis.
- Growth from hatching (sometimes also from birth) onwards is calculated with ODEs
Facts
- Senegalese sole females grow faster and mature later than males (Ref: MoraArag2014)
Acknowledgment
- The authors wish to acknowledge Dr. Manuel Manchado, researcher at la Junta de Andalucia in Spain, who provided us with valuable data for the model calibration. And also the researchers at MARE, who provided valuable data for the model calibration, and whose work was supported by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT) through the project FISHBUDGET - Effects of climate change on marine fish energy budgets (PTDC/BIA-BMA/28630/2017). The creation of this entry was supported by the IdEx postdoctoral fellowship from University of Bordeaux attributed to A. Sardi
Bibliography